The number of attacks on LGBTIQ people has more than doubled in Switzerland. This is what the latest one shows “Hate Crime”-Report. What are the reasons for this development? Roman Heggli, managing director of the umbrella organization for gay and bisexual men Pink Cross, agrees.
SRF: What does it make you personally feel when you hear about these attacks?
Roman Heggli: It dismays me. It’s crazy how many homophobic attacks we’ve had to record. These are attacks that affect the entire community. This means that I also feel less confident walking down the streets when I’m holding hands with my boyfriend.
305 cases last year, according to the latest “Hate Crime” report. That’s a doubling. Has more really happened or are more people coming forward?
We have not done a special advertising campaign and have to assume that we actually have more cases. In addition, the number of unreported cases is likely to be huge. This shows the anti-queer climate we currently have. In politics, in the media, in society. This has a negative impact on the safety and experiences that LGBTIQ people have on the street and in public.
It’s about targeted attacks because you’re queer and not straight and cis.
Together with other organizations, they operate a hotline where those affected can report. What are you being told, what are these incidents?
This starts with name-calling and insults and extends to fistfights and physical attacks. It’s awesome, it’s not about a fight that you suddenly get into. It’s about targeted attacks because you’re queer and not straight and cis.
Are they really attacks that have to do with sexual orientation or because someone appears different on the outside?
You are usually attacked if you are visible as queer and your appearance does not correspond to the norm. The insults and insults are strongly aimed at sexual orientation or gender identity. They are not attacks that happen by chance.
The partial hostility towards LGBTIQ people in wider society is new and concerns me.
Who are these people who commit such attacks?
There are groups of young men who stand around on the street corner on Friday evenings, somewhat bored. At the same time, there are increasingly older people who bully in public and in broad daylight. From whom you are persecuted or threatened. The partial hostility towards LGBTIQ people in wider society is new and concerns me.
Everyone is called upon. We must show civil courage.
Blatant abuse is one thing, but there are other problems too.
There are various forms of discrimination. A few weeks ago we had the case of a gay teacher in Pfäffikon who lost her job. We also often have cases where there are disputes between neighbors or discrimination when looking for an apartment. The unifying element is attacks and discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
What can you do about it, where should you start?
Everyone is in demand. We have to show moral courage. I think it’s important to start at the schools. We must finally ensure that acceptance increases. Diversity is lived and promoted. Ultimately you need money. Advice services for those affected, such as an LGBTIQ helpline, are currently only financed through donations. That doesn’t work. The state must assume its responsibility. He has to finance things like this and take other measures so that we can get “hate crime” under control.
The interview was conducted by Stefan Siegenthaler.