Oktoberfest starts after a two-year Corona break

Michael Westermann / Imago

Visitors storm the Theresienwiese, thousands celebrate in the beer tents: the largest folk festival in the world has started. Up to six million guests are expected despite the increased prices and corona risk. The Wiesn are fun and an economic factor at the same time.

The fear and waiting are over: the world’s largest folk festival has opened. And if you believe the organizers, the Wiesn will be really crowded. Six million visitors are expected by October 3rd. Every fifth visitor comes from abroad, also from overseas. The hotels in Munich and the surrounding area are almost fully booked.

Even if you do not have to pay admission to the Wiesn, a visit is not a cheap pleasure. According to the Munich city administration, each person at the Oktoberfest spends an average of 71 euros. This year, too, the biggest impact will be the increased mass prices, which are on average 15.6 percent more expensive than at the last Oktoberfest.

A liter of Bavarian beer now costs between 12 euros 60 and 13 euros 70, depending on the marquee. The prices for non-alcoholic drinks have also risen sharply: a liter of table water is now available for 9 euros 67 euros instead of 8 euros 87 euros in 2019. For lemonade you have to pay 10 euros 35 euros per liter instead of the last 9 euros 56.

The situation is similar when it comes to eating: The classic, half a chicken, was still available for 13 euros in 2019, now it is 14 to 14.50 euros. A knuckle costs up to 24 euros. The couple of white sausages are already available for 8 euros. The festival will also flush money into the city coffers: the economic value was just under 1.3 billion euros.

Controversial debate about Corona requirements

At the same time, nothing is the same at this year’s Oktoberfest. It has long been discussed whether the Wiesn should take place at all. At the end of April, after much deliberation, Mayor Dieter Reiter gave his yes to an unrestricted Wiesn. There was no legal justification for a rejection, he said at the time. There are no corona requirements. In the festival tents you can bustle and sway like in previous years. This caused a lot of controversy.

It is already foreseeable for riders. The Wiesn will probably trigger a corona wave in the city. The situation in the hospitals is important, and there are no extraordinary burdens there, said the SPD politician. The war in Ukraine is also dampening the party mood, as Reiter openly admits. Kyiv is the sister city of Munich.

Prime Minister Markus Söder announced that he would visit the Wiesn without mouth and nose protection. “Everyone should decide for themselves whether and how they visit the Wiesn. I come without a mask, »he said. Health Minister Karl Lauterbach warns to test before visiting the Oktoberfest.

No patio heaters at the Wiesn

And then there is the energy crisis: chicken grills, festive lighting and amusement rides consume millions of kilowatt hours of electricity and gas within two weeks. Is that appropriate when there are calls for austerity from politicians every day? As a contribution to saving gas, the innkeepers do without patio heaters.

The fascination of the Oktoberfest is also due to the myths and legends that are spun. It all started more than 200 years ago with the marriage of King Ludwig I and Princess Therese of Sachsen-Hildburghausen. The celebrations took place on a meadow just outside the city gates. Carousels were added from 1818, fun for the whole family. From 1872, the start of the Oktoberfest was brought forward to September to take advantage of the nicer Indian summer weather.

The Oktoberfest has been canceled 26 times in the more than 200 years of its history – mainly during the times of the First and Second World Wars. From 1949 the Oktoberfest took place again and got bigger every year.

Cable car at the Oktoberfest in 1909

Cable car at the Oktoberfest in 1909

Philipp Kester/Ullstein/Getty

Roller coaster around 1910

Roller coaster around 1910

Philipp Kester/Ullstein/Getty

Roasting Stickfish on a Long Grill Ditch (1929)

Roasting Stickfish on a Long Grill Ditch (1929)

Robert Sennecke/Ullstein/Getty

Berlin copy of the Bavarian festival: the Zugspitz trotters on the tightrope with a motorcycle at the Oktoberfest in Berlin in 1965. The first Berlin Oktoberfest was held in 1949.

Berlin copy of the Bavarian festival: the Zugspitz trotters on the tightrope with a motorcycle at the Oktoberfest in Berlin in 1965. The first Berlin Oktoberfest was held in 1949.

Heinz O. Jurisch/Ullstein/Getty

The parade of Oktoberfest innkeepers at the opening of the Oktoberfest in 1960.

The parade of Oktoberfest innkeepers at the opening of the Oktoberfest in 1960.

Pictorial Parade/Archives/Getty

Young bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger poses with a friend at Oktoberfest.  (1967)

Young bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger poses with a friend at Oktoberfest. (1967)

Michael Ochs Archives/Getty

Showmen load parts of their rides.

Showmen load parts of their rides.

Rudolf Dietrich/Ullstein/Getty

Udo Jürgens with his then wife Panja at the Oktoberfest.

Udo Jürgens with his then wife Panja at the Oktoberfest.

Peter Bischoff/Getty

  Mayor Erich Kiesl in 1979 at the traditional tapping of the barrel

Mayor Erich Kiesl in 1979 at the traditional tapping of the barrel

imago

In a right-wing extremist terrorist attack in 1980, 13 people were killed and more than 200 injured at the Oktoberfest.  The illuminated life-size silhouettes commemorate the victims.

In a right-wing extremist terrorist attack in 1980, 13 people were killed and more than 200 injured at the Oktoberfest. The illuminated life-size silhouettes commemorate the victims.

imago

Waiting at the Oktoberfest is hard physical work.

Waiting at the Oktoberfest is hard physical work.

Patrick Piel / Gamma-Rapho / Getty

A ride on the roller coaster is part of the Wiesn.

A ride on the roller coaster is part of the Wiesn.

Kai Pfaffenbach / Reuters

First evening at the Oktoberfest 2018 at the blue hour with a view of the Ferris wheel

First evening at the Oktoberfest 2018 at the blue hour with a view of the Ferris wheel

Jan Eifert / Imago

The Theresienwiese without the Oktoberfest

The Theresienwiese without the Oktoberfest

Andreas Gebert / Bloomberg

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