It’s a decision that many Argentines have been eagerly awaiting. After a long debate, MEPs approved the bill legalizing the voluntary termination of pregnancy (abortion).
Argentinian MPs approved by 131 votes to 117 the bill legalizing voluntary termination of pregnancy (abortion) up to 14 weeks of pregnancy. The debate lasted about twenty hours.
Green scarves Vs blue scarves
The announcement sparked jubilation across the country. Women came out to celebrate the news by waving green scarves, these scarves that have become the symbol of pro-abortion in Argentina. The voices of politicians mingled with those of the streets and Elizabeth Gomez Alcorta, Minister for Women, Gender and Diversity said “Today we are writing a new chapter in history. I am moved by this collective advance which belongs to all of us. "
This issue of abortion has always divided this country and in the face of the joyful cries of the green scarves rose protests and the tears of the sky blue scarves, fervent anti-abortion.
Societal issues at the heart of the country
The text is supported by the deputies but also by President Alberto Fernandez who had made the right to abortion one of his campaign arguments. Alberto Fernández came to power just a year ago, on December 10, 2019, a nice victory for this anniversary.
Argentina, which is struggling to agree on the legalization of the right to abortion, is nevertheless a pioneer on many other subjects. Thus, while Cristina Fernández de Kirchner was president, were legalized: in 2010, same-sex marriage, in 2012 the "right to change sex in civil status for trans people" and in 2013 it was the turn of the PMA.
Today in Argentina abortion is only authorized "in case of rape or danger to the health of the pregnant person". In addition, the female applicant must have the authorization of a judge. Clandestine abortions cause hundreds of deaths every year.
One last step to take
In order for this law to be valid and effective, the text must now be examined and validated by the Senate. A delicate stage during which Argentines will hold their breath. "Although there are undecided, this time we have a chance to get the bill passed in the Senate" said Senator Norma Haydée Durango. The vote, which is likely to be tight, is scheduled in the upper house on December 29.
A dark history
On June 14, 2018, a similar bill legalizing abortion until the 14th week of pregnancy was adopted by Argentinian deputies following a close debate between 129 and 125. A few weeks later, 38 senators voted "no "to the legalization of abortion against 31" yes "(and 2 absences). Putting an end to this bill and thus forbidding women to dispose of their bodies as they see fit.
Hopefully history does not repeat itself and this time is the right one for Argentina.