Start-ups, the spearhead of European space renewal


DECRYPTION – Calls for projects are multiplying. Public and private funding for start-ups is growing. Space Europe is finally waking up.

Exotrail and ThrustMe in satellite engines; Orbex and Isar Aerospace in microrockets; Iceye and Nexeya in nanosatellites; Preligens and Unseenlabs in data analysis services… These European start-ups want “make space differently”, drawing inspiration from digital methods, which combine breakthrough technologies, rapid development and reduced costs. This, by breaking with the habits and customs of a space industry dominated since the 1950s by historical agencies and groups.

“In less than ten years, 700 New Space start-ups have been born in Europe, including a third in France”, notes François Alter, director of innovation at the National Center for Space Studies (CNES). These start-ups invest in all areas: microrockets (7 European projects), specialized constellations, equipment, etc. “Two thirds of start-ups are working on new applications, powered by spatial data from major European public infrastructures, such as…

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