What we know about Ukrainian “infiltration” in Russia

Russian President Vladimir Putin denounced Thursday March 2 an attack “terrorist” after Moscow reported an incursion of “saboteurs” Ukrainians in the region of Briansk, in the south-west of Russia and bordering Ukraine. The Russian authorities accuse in particular of “saboteurs” of having opened fire on a car in the village of Lioubetchane, accusations denied by kyiv.

Despite the gray areas surrounding it, this alleged Ukrainian infiltration has been widely commented on telegram channels ultranationalists or close to the army. They relayed rumors throughout the day that were subsequently denied: shooting at a school bus, death of a child, taking of residents hostage… According to the Russian authorities quoted by the TASS agencytwo civilians were killed and an 11-year-old child injured.

Fuzzy as they are, Thursday’s firefights are among the first reported on Russian soil since the start of the war, marking a notable shift in Russian perceptions of the conflict. A few days before launching the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, on February 24, 2022, Moscow had already evoked, in a crude staging, an incursion of Ukrainian soldiers and armored vehicles into its territory – episode among others also supposed to prepare public opinion for the coming offensive.

Since then, apart from a few sabotages, the only reported attacks have come from the air: artillery fire on military objectives in border areas, sometimes with civilian casualties; drone attacks on targets deeper in Russian territory.

Read also: War in Ukraine live: for the first time since the start of the invasion, exchanges of fire were reported on Russian soil

Increase in Ukrainian attacks

Thursday’s events come as these attacks have intensified further recently. Earlier this week, drones attacked several regions at once, damaging an oil refinery in the city of Tuapse (Krasnodar region). A drone even fell in the Moscow region, a first. Even further north, in Saint Petersburg, the airspace was closed for several hours on Tuesday, the army citing “workouts”.

Thursday, at the same time as the attacks in the Briansk region, bombardments were still reported in the neighboring region of Kursk, which serves as a rear base for the Russian army. One civilian was reportedly killed and another injured.

Read also: War in Ukraine: Several Ukrainian drones targeting civilian infrastructure shot down in Russia

The FSB called to react

In a speech broadcast on television, Mr Putin denounced an attack by “neo-Nazis” and “terrorists” having “opened fire on civilians”. “We will crush them”, he launched. In a speech on Tuesday to Russian political and military elites, he demanded that the FSB step up its efforts against espionage attempts and what he described as terrorist threats emanating from Ukraine and the countries Westerners. According to the Kremlin, Mr. Putin has canceled a trip planned for Thursday in the Russian Caucasus to follow the evolution of the situation in the Briansk region. “We are talking about a terrorist attack. Steps are being taken to destroy the terrorists”Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

In the evening, the security services (FSB) claimed that the situation was ” under control “, “Ukrainian Nationalists” having been pushed back to Ukraine and targeted there by “a massive artillery strike”.

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A number of voices have been raised to demand increased bombing of Ukrainian cities, reinforced control of the army over border areas or actions aimed directly at military and political command.

Deputy Mikhail Delyagin thus asked “Zelensky’s Liquidation”. The Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov demanded for his part the imposition of martial law in all of southern Russia, while this is only in force in the regions annexed by Moscow. Any announcements will only be made on Friday, the day a National Security Council was convened.

Russian provocation, according to Zelensky’s entourage

This ” history “ of saboteurs “is a deliberate, classic provocation. Russia wants to scare its population to justify” his offensive, reacted on Twitter Mykhailo Podoliakadviser to the Ukrainian presidency.

The Russian opposition media Novaia Gazeta Europe and Michael Colborne, of theBellingcat NGO, however claim to know that the operation was carried out by a certain Denis Nikitin. He is the founder of the Russian Volunteer Corps (RDK), a far-right organization formed in 2022 with ties to the Ukrainian military. But there is nothing to confirm that the members of this commando acted on the orders of the Ukrainian army.

According Andriy Yusova representative of the Ukrainian government, “the Russian Federation is an entity within which there are today a large number of conflicts”. He explains, about the Russian Volunteer Corps: “These are people who, arms in hand, are fighting against the regime of [Vladimir] Putin and those who support him… Maybe the Russians are starting to wake up, realize something and take action. »

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