This Monday, May 2 marks the end of the month of Ramadan, and therefore the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, which marks the breaking of the fast.
Eid al-Fitr (sometimes called Eid al-seghir in North Africa) is a day of celebration celebrating the end of the month of Ramadan. A celebration celebrated with family, with loved ones, by more than a billion Muslims, and which emphasizes brotherhood, reconciliation and forgiveness.
On this occasion, Muslims go in the morning, generally around 8:30 am, to the mosque for a prayer and a sermon marking the end of the month of Ramadan and the start of the following month, called Chawwal.
many rituals
It is also and above all an important day on the spiritual level since it allows us to look back on the month of fasting, to take stock of the good or bad deeds accomplished. Sometimes it is also an opportunity to visit the graves of deceased relatives.
Like any religious festival, it also includes many rituals including great ablutions before going to the place of prayer. Before the Eid prayer, Muslims must also have given Zakat al-fitr, the end of Ramadan alms. She can offer herself in food or money for people in need.
The importance of community
The Eid prayer is specific. It differs from the five daily prayers. Collective, it was recommended by the Prophet. During the night, and on the way to prayer, the practice of takbîr (magnification of God) is encouraged.
A day of common celebration, Eid al-Fitr emphasizes the importance of congratulating each other, Muslims exchange greetings, congratulate each other for the good deeds carried out and wish each other the best for the future. Tradition has it that Muslims dress in their finest attire: a new outfit is often planned for this day.
Finally, Muslims are encouraged to change their route when returning from the place of prayer. The goal is to encourage them to meet as many people as possible to exchange their wishes, and thus strengthen ties in the community.