What is bioinformatics, and why is it important?


Rooted in the life sciences, bioinformatics expands the use of biological, medical, behavioral and health data.

She is at the origin of the improvement of standards of care for the management of databases, the development of robust sequencing technologies and the application of appropriate scientific and ethical conditions for research, clinical practice and health. public.

If you are ready to take on the challenge of bioinformatics in drug design and development, genomics and biotechnology, enroll in your program today.

What is bioinformatics?

Bioinformatics is the study of biology, computing, and information technology. Many scientists refer to this field as computational biology. Bioinformatics uses both computational and evaluation tools to collect and translate biological data.

It includes genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics, as well as genetic developments. Bioinformatics is best known for the Human Genome Project.

Bioinformatics includes several sub-disciplines such as biology, computer science, information engineering, and mathematics. Professionals can work in biomedical, biotechnology and energy development organizations. Likewise, you can pursue a career in ecological restoration, homeland security or forensic investigations. Other possibilities exist in hospitals and health agencies.

Bioinformatics professionals can operate large databases, design data frameworks, and develop and tune algorithms. As you continue your education, you may acquire additional skills in programming statistical models and merging datasets.

What are the impacts of bioinformatics on society?

Bioinformatics has had a tremendous impact on gene therapy, drug discovery, personalized medicine, and preventive medicine. Through the integration of bioinformatics and medicine, the complete sequencing of the human genome has made it possible to expand the genetic contribution to several diseases.

Bioinformatics has advanced the discovery of cancer biomarkers, clinically meaningful classifications of patient-specific viral and bacterial pathogens, and automated analysis of histopathological images.

Several bioinformatics applications are accelerating research in the prediction of protein structures, identification of organisms and vaccines. Likewise, this area has an influence on studies of climate change, waste cleaning and bioenergy, as well as crop improvement, veterinary science and forensics.

What are the career possibilities in bioinformatics?

While working with researchers, bioinformatics professionals perform data-related research. As a future professional, you will design queries, help design experiments, and stay on top of computational methods.

Bioinformatics professionals use their expertise in computer science, mathematics, and statistics in pharmaceutical companies, biotech companies, healthcare organizations, and hospitals. Here is a list of the main bioinformatics jobs:

  • biostatistician;
  • microbiologist;
  • wildlife biologist;
  • molecular biologist;
  • bioinformatician.

Is Bioinformatics Right For You?

If you are passionate about personalizing medical treatments and developing new technologies for drug discovery, examine the strengths, interests and career aspirations of bioinformatics.

The strong points :

  • statistical skills;
  • programming skills;
  • database management;
  • data mining and machine learning
  • knowledge of genomics and genetics.

The interests :

  • design and operate medical procedure equipment;
  • improve treatment outcomes and the quality of life of patients;
  • build and reproduce artificial organs with current technologies;
  • redevelop X-ray machines and magnetic resonance imaging equipment.

Professional aspirations:

  • enroll in molecular biology and statistics courses;
  • take courses in chemistry, computer programming and genetics;
  • acquire skills in cell biology, genetics and genomics terminology;
  • obtain training in bioinformatics, biology or computer programming;
  • pursue a master’s degree in bioinformatics, biostatistics or epidemiology.

In conclusion

From biological discoveries to solving genetic mysteries, there are fulfilling careers in bioinformatics. A degree in bioinformatics is especially the next step in the application of biological methods and computer science.

Source: ZDNet.com





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