Which devices consume the most electricity at home?

Hair dryers, irons, vacuum cleaners, rice cookers… more than two thirds of the typical appliances found in French homes monitored by Ademe consume less than 100 kWh/year. But, at the other end of the spectrum, some rare objects are very large consumers of energy.

The average electricity consumption of a swimming pool is thus enormous: 1,690 kWh/year for an in-ground swimming pool (i.e. 294 euros) and 1,038 kWh/year for an above-ground pool (181 euros), according to the example of the panel ElecDom, which confirms the 2006 surveys carried out on twenty swimming pools. A wine cellar will, for its part, consume as much on average as a simple refrigerator (and increase the electricity bill by around thirty euros per year).

Less well known, security-related objects such as an automatic door are also large consumers of electricity, because they are constantly on standby.

As for air conditioning, relatively uncommon in French homes, it consumes a lot of electricity. A portable air conditioner with an exhaust duct consumes 88% more than a ceiling fan, according to Topten calculations.

Few households finally have an electric car. The ElecDom panel was able to monitor the consumption of one of them: it amounts to 2,782 kWh per year, “i.e. 32% of the electricity consumption of the accommodation concerned” or 484 euros. A weight out of all proportion to other mobility devices: the average annual consumption of electric bikes, scooters or overboards is 10 kWh per year, or three times less than a filter coffee maker.

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